Match Each of the Following Terms with Its Definition

question 51

Multiple Choice

Match each of the following terms with its definition.
-Indirect calorimetry

• A)Measurement of the amount of heat produced by a subject enclosed within a small chamber
• B)Also known as a protein-sparing modified fast; calories generally are consumed in liquid form
• C)Minimal energy the body requires to support itself when resting, awake, and in a fasted state
• D)Also called gynoid obesity; a pattern of body fat distribution in which estrogen and progesterone encourage body fat storage in the buttocks and thighs
• E)A condition characterized by a body mass index below 18.5
• F)A component of body composition, calculated by subtracting body fat weight from total body weight
• G)A condition characterized by excess body fat
• H)Method of measuring a body's energy use by measuring its oxygen uptake and then using formulas to convert that gas exchange into energy use
• I)Metabolism that characteristically conserves more energy than normal, and eventually increases the risk of weight gain and obesity
• J)Also called android obesity; a pattern of body fat distribution associated with a higher risk of heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes

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Definitions:

Rival In Consumption

A characteristic of a good whereby its use by one person diminishes its availability for use by another person, contrasting with non-rival goods.

Gym Membership

A paid subscription that grants an individual access to a gym's facilities and equipment for a set period of time, promoting physical fitness and health.

Public Goods

Goods that are non-excludable and non-rivalrous, meaning they can be used by anyone without preventing others from using them as well.

Not Excludable

A characteristic of a good or service that does not allow producers to prevent its use by non-paying consumers, often leading to market failure.