Examlex
One of the reasons we cannot use sensitivity analysis for an integer linear program is that the shadow prices do not produce linear effects.That is, although in a linear program the shadow price for a resource represents the marginal improvement for each added unit of that resource, in an integer linear program, we cannot assume that each added unit of a resource will produce the same marginal change.
Intermittent Reinforcement
A conditioning schedule where a response is only sometimes rewarded, leading to more resilient behavior compared to continuous reinforcement.
Continuous Reinforcement
A reinforcement schedule in which a reward follows every correct response, aiding in the rapid learning of a behavior.
Secondary Reinforcement
A concept in conditioning that involves stimuli which, though not naturally rewarding, become reinforcing through their association with primary reinforcers.
Primary Reinforcement
A term in behavioral psychology referring to a stimulus that satisfies a biological need, leading to an increase in the likelihood of a specific response.
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