Mary and Brian See a Machine on the Television Program

question 172

Multiple Choice

Mary and Brian see a machine on the television program American Inventor.Mary wants to know what parts make up the machine, but Brian wants to know its purpose.Mary's approach is most similar to the school of psychology, while Brian's approach is most similar to the school of psychology.

• A)structuralist; functionalist
• B)functionalist; structuralist
• C)Gestalt; psychoanalytic
• D)psychoanalytic; Gestalt

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Definitions:

Utilitarianism

An ethical theory that posits the best action is the one that maximizes utility, usually defined as that which produces the greatest well-being of the greatest number of people.

Greatest Good

A principle in ethics and philosophy that refers to the greatest amount of good for the greatest number of people, often used in the context of utilitarian decision-making.

Ethics Theory

The study and philosophy concerning the principles of right and wrong conduct.

Shannon Bowen

A scholar in the field of public relations, known for her work on ethics and her contribution to ethical decision-making within PR practices.