Which One of the Following Situations Illustrates the Phenomenon of Overgeneralization

question 53

Multiple Choice

Which one of the following situations illustrates the phenomenon of overgeneralization in concept learning? In each case, the concept in question is in italics.

• A)Alvin calls a tall sunflower a tree.
• B)Brady denies that a palm tree is a tree.
• C)Calvin thinks that all igloos are made out of Styrofoam.
• D)Daniel doesn't understand why he can't build an igloo in the summer.

---

Definitions:

Social Facilitation

The phenomenon by which an individual's performance improves when in the presence of others, due to increased arousal and motivation.

Expert Pool

A group or collection of individuals with specialized knowledge or expertise in particular areas who can be consulted for advice or information.

Simple Maze

A straightforward puzzle or labyrinth designed with a clear pathway from start to finish, often used in psychological experiments to study learning and memory.

Collective Hike

A group activity involving walking in the countryside or wilderness, undertaken as a collaborative effort.