In the Studies of Experimenter Bias (1985,2006)conducted by Robert Rosenthal,the

question 23

Multiple Choice

In the studies of experimenter bias (1985,2006) conducted by Robert Rosenthal,the experimenters asked individuals to judge the success of people in various photographs.Although the same photos were shown to all the participants and the same instructions given,experimenters who expected their participants to see the photographed people as successful obtained higher ratings than did those who expected their participants to see the people as failures.This demonstrates the phenomenon of

• A)self-fulfilling prophecies.
• B)the illusion of control.
• C)illusory correlations.
• D)the fundamental attribution error.

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