Social Psychologist Philip Zimbardo Randomly Assigned Participants to Play the Role

question 22

Multiple Choice

Social psychologist Philip Zimbardo randomly assigned participants to play the role of either prison guard or prisoner in a simulated prison for two weeks. What were the results of this simulation?

• A) Because the prison guards were not given thorough instructions, most of the prisoners were able to escape.
• B) Realizing they were being studied by psychologists, the prison guards were helpful and courteous to the prisoners.
• C) The prison guards became so cruel that the study had to be called to an end after only six days.
• D) The prisoners became so rebellious and violent they had to double the number of guards in order to maintain control.

Calculate direct material price, quantity, and total variances.

Calculate direct labor rate, efficiency, and total variances.

Identify the management responsibilities associated with different variances.

Understand the implications of favorable and unfavorable variances on cost control and performance evaluation.

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