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TABLE 9-1
Microsoft Excel Was Used on a Set of Data

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TABLE 9-1
Microsoft Excel was used on a set of data involving the number of parasites found on 46 Monarch butterflies captured in Pismo Beach State Park. A biologist wants to know if the mean number of parasites per butterfly is over 20. She will make her decision using a test with a level of significance of 0.10. The following information was extracted from the Microsoft Excel output for the sample of 46 Monarch butterflies:

n=46; Arithmetic Mean =28.00; Standard Deviation =25.92; Standard Error =3.82; Null Hypothesis:H0:μ20.000;α=0.10;df=45;T Test Statistic=2.09; One-Tailed Test Upper Critical Value=1.3006; p-value=0.021; Decision = Reject.\begin{array}{llcc} \hline n=46 ; \text { Arithmetic Mean }=28.00 ; \text { Standard Deviation }=25.92 ; \text { Standard Error }=3.82 ; \\\text { Null Hypothesis:} H_{0}: \mu \leq 20.000 ; \alpha=0.10 ; d f=45 ; T \text { Test Statistic} = 2.09;\\\text { One-Tailed Test Upper Critical Value} =1.3006 ;\text { p-value} =0.021 ; \text { Decision = Reject.}\\\hline\end{array}


-Referring to Table 9-1, the probability of committing a Type II error is _____ if the mean number of parasites per butterfly on Monarch butterflies in Pismo Beach State Park is 30 using a 0.05 level of significance and assuming that the population standard deviation is 25.92.


Definitions:

Combination Valve

A valve used in vehicle brake systems that combines several functions, such as pressure modulation, in a single unit.

Kinetic Energy

The energy possessed by an object due to its motion, which depends on its mass and velocity.

Resistive

Pertaining to resistance, often in the context of materials or components impeding electrical current flow.

Heat

A form of energy that causes substances to increase in temperature or phase change, often produced by the movement of particles.

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