Herbert Solved the "Tumor" Problem by Using an Analogy with the "General

question 46

Multiple Choice

Herbert solved the "tumor" problem by using an analogy with the "general and fortress" problem.In doing this,he realized that "tumor" corresponds to "fortress," "radiation" corresponds to "attacking army," and so on.The process of determining these correspondences is called

• A)translating.
• B)analogizing.
• C)mapping.
• D)parsing.

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Definitions:

Behaviorism

An approach to psychology that emphasizes the study of observable behavior and the role of the environment and prior experience as determinants of behavior.

Psychoanalysis

A therapeutic approach founded by Sigmund Freud, focusing on unconscious processes and childhood experiences.

Gestalt Psychology

A psychological approach that emphasizes the whole of anything is greater than its parts, focusing on perception and problem-solving.

Functionalism

An early psychological approach that emphasized the function or purpose of behavior and consciousness.