Synthetic Biology Includes Projects That Range in Scale from Modifying

question 18

True/False

Synthetic biology includes projects that range in scale from modifying a single gene to synthesizing an entire genome.

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Definitions:

Lactate Fermentation

This refers to an oxygen-free biochemical pathway through which glucose or six-carbon sugars are processed into energy for the cell and lactate as a metabolic end-product.

Creatine Phosphate

A phosphagen used by muscles to store energy for short bursts of activity, acting as a reserve to rapidly regenerate ATP, the primary energy carrier in cells.

Aerobic Respiration

The process by which organisms use oxygen to turn food into energy, a crucial part of cellular metabolism.

ATP

Adenosine triphosphate, a molecule that carries energy within cells, being essential for a multitude of cellular functions.