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Data has been collected on store size in square feet and profit per square foot, yielding the following observations: How is the value of the correlation affected in each of the following cases?
a) Each X value is multiplied by 4.
b) Each X value is switched with the corresponding Y value.
c) Each X value is increased by 2.
Overjustification Effect
A psychological effect where introducing external rewards for an activity previously enjoyed for its own sake reduces intrinsic motivation to perform that activity.
Maslow's Hierarchy
A theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow that prioritizes human needs from the most basic (physiological) to higher-level needs (self-actualization).
Social Diffusion
The process by which attitudes, innovations, or behaviors spread within a population or social network.
Reference Group
Any group that individuals use as a standard for evaluating their own behavior, values, or attitudes, influencing decision-making and perceptions.
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