Out-Of Control Indicators May Include a Number of Conditions

question 3

Multiple Choice

Out-of control indicators may include a number of conditions. What is not one of these?

• A) at least 8 upward (or downward) consecutive changes
• B) at least 8 consecutive points above (or below) the centerline
• C) at least 1 point beyond two standard deviations from the centerline
• D) at least 4 of 5 consecutive points beyond one standard deviation from the centerline

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Definitions:

Twin Studies

Research that compares the similarity between monozygotic (identical) and dizygotic (fraternal) twins to understand genetic and environmental influences.

Fraudulent Results

Deliberately manipulated data or findings presented as genuine in research or reports.

Changed Data

The modification or alteration of data after it has been collected, which can affect the results or conclusions of a study or analysis.

Hypotheses Support

The extent to which research findings are consistent with the predictions made by a hypothesis.