After Examining DNA Evidence Found at the Crime Scene, Dr

question 179

Multiple Choice

After examining DNA evidence found at the crime scene, Dr. Jacobs, a highly qualified forensic biologist, says that Alex Foster could not have committed the crime. Therefore, we conclude that Foster is innocent.

• A) Inductive, weak.
• B) Deductive, sound.
• C) Deductive, invalid.
• D) Deductive, valid.
• E) Inductive, strong.

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Definitions:

Politically Correct

The avoidance of language or actions that could be offensive to others, particularly in relation to gender, race, or cultural sensitivities.

Dual-Process Approach

A theoretical model that suggests there are two distinct systems in the brain for processing information: one that is intuitive and automatic, and another that is deliberate and reasoning-based.

Biased Attitudes

These are prejudiced beliefs and feelings toward certain groups or individuals, often based on stereotypes and without factual justification.

Reflective Process

A cognitive mechanism by which individuals examine and analyze their own thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.