The Difference Between a Budget and a Standard Is That

question 210

Multiple Choice

The difference between a budget and a standard is that

• A) a budget expresses what costs were while a standard expresses what costs should be.
• B) a budget expresses management's plans while a standard reflects what actually happened.
• C) a budget expresses a total amount while a standard expresses a unit amount.
• D) standards are excluded from the cost accounting system whereas budgets are generally incorporated into the cost accounting system.

Interpret the role of hot spots, mantle plumes, and the different types of magmatism they produce.

Comprehend the effects of continental and oceanic mantle plumes on the Earth's surface, including volcanism and plateaus formation.

Acknowledge the significance of water in the generation of magma in subduction zones and other geological processes.

Understand the concept of synergy and its types in business.

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Definitions:

Periodic Inventory System

A periodic inventory system is a method of inventory valuation in which physical inventory counts are performed at specific intervals to determine the cost of goods sold and ending inventory.

Ending Inventory

The total value of a company's inventory available at the end of an accounting period, instrumental in calculating the cost of goods sold.

Purchased Units

Units of goods or services acquired through purchase, often used to refer to inventory items bought for resale in business operations.

Perpetual Moving Average

A method in inventory management where the average cost of inventory is recalculated after each acquisition or sale, ensuring up-to-date and accurate inventory valuations.