The Table Given Below Shows the Number of Umbrellas and Bushels

question 50

Multiple Choice

The table given below shows the number of umbrellas and bushels of corn produced in the United Kingdom and the Rest of the World per labor hour. The opportunity cost of producing a bushel of corn in the United Kingdom is _____. $$\begin{array} { l c c } \hline\text { Productivity } & \text { In the United Kingdorn } & \text { In the Rest of the World } \\\hline \text { Umbrellas per labor hour } & 0.25 & 1 \\\text { Bushels of corn per labor hour } & 0.5 & 0.67\\\hline\end{array}$$

• A)2/3 of an umbrella
• B)3 umbrellas
• C)1/2 of an umbrella
• D)2 umbrellas

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Definitions:

Conditioned Response

A learned response to a previously neutral stimulus that has become associated with an unconditioned stimulus through conditioning.

Extinction

In behavioral psychology, the process through which the conditioned response is weakened when the conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus.

Conditioned Animal

An animal that has learned to respond in a specific way to a conditioned stimulus through the process of conditioning.

Stimulus Chaining

involves teaching a sequence of actions by reinforcing each behavior with the opportunity to perform the next behavior until the final action is achieved.