Examlex
A disadvantage to using the residual income performance measure is that it encourages managers to spend only the minimum acceptable return on assets set by upper management.
Equivalent Units
A concept in cost accounting used to assign costs to partially completed goods, converting them into the amount of finished goods units.
FIFO Method
An inventory valuation method that assumes the first items placed into inventory are the first sold, standing for "First In, First Out."
Weighted Average
A calculation that takes into account the varying degrees of importance of the numbers in a data set by assigning weights to each number.
Period Costs
Expenses that are not directly tied to the production process and are accounted for in the period they are incurred, such as selling and administrative expenses.
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