When Cognitive Appraisal of the Situation Occurs in Order to Modulate

question 75

Multiple Choice

When cognitive appraisal of the situation occurs in order to modulate the emotional impact of the stimulus,

• A) a top - down approach tends to be used by both new users and longer-term users of mindfulness strategies.
• B) a bottom - down approach tends to be used by both new users and longer - term users of mindfulness strategies.
• C) newer users of mindfulness tend to use a bottom-up approach, while longer-term users tend to use a top-down approach.
• D) newer users of mindfulness tend to use a top-down approach, while longer-term users tend to use a bottom - up approach.

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Definitions:

Formal Political Power

Authority or influence that is recognized and sanctioned by laws and formal institutions, often involving governance structures and leadership roles.

Boko Haram

A jihadist militant organization based in northeastern Nigeria, also active in Chad, Niger, and northern Cameroon.

Nigeria

A country in West Africa, known for its diverse cultures, languages, and as one of the largest economies in Africa.

Political Power Shifts

Changes in the distribution or exercise of authority within a political system, often resulting from elections, conflicts, or socio-economic factors.