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Refer to the Following Paragraph to Answer the Questions Below

question 38

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Refer to the following paragraph to answer the questions below.
Joyce James tested whether the "military effort of modern industrial nations" is caused by the "electoral success by the right-wing parties" or the "popularity of nationalist beliefs" in a society. She tested the theory by looking at data on 22 large industrial nations during 1969-1999. She measured military effort as the "share of the gross national product" for military e.g. weapons, training, stationing troops) , right-wing party success by the percent of votes going to right-wing political parties in both national and local elections, and nationalist beliefs by attitude data from each nation. Data for the share of the gross national product came from the International Labor Organization, data for right-wing party power and nationalist attitudes came from previous studies by other researchers.
-In this study, the dependent variable is

Identify signs of atypical behavior or development in play.
Grasp the concept of social and gender roles in children’s play.
Recognize the influence of family structure and order on child development.
Understand the role of social cognitive theory in socialization.

Definitions:

Consequences

Results or outcomes of actions, often highlighted in the context of cause and effect relationships.

Symbolic Interactionists

Scholars and theorists who focus on how individuals interpret and confer meanings to objects, events, and behaviors within society, and how these interpretations form the basis of social interaction.

Social Environments

The immediate physical and social setting in which people live or in which something happens, including the culture that individuals are educated or live in, and people and institutions with whom they interact.

Socialization

The process by which individuals learn and adopt the norms, values, and behaviors necessary for functioning in their society.

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