Bananas and Apples Are Substitutes

question 115

Multiple Choice

Bananas and apples are substitutes. When the price of bananas falls, and a technological advance in apple production occurs at the same time

• A) the equilibrium price of apples rises and the equilibrium quantity of apples falls.
• B) the equilibrium price of apples rises and the equilibrium quantity of apples rises.
• C) the equilibrium price of apples rises and the equilibrium quantity of apples might rise or fall.
• D) the equilibrium price of apples falls and the equilibrium quantity of apples might rise or fall.

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Definitions:

Milgram Experiment

A psychological experiment conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s to study obedience to authority, where participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to another person.

Stanford University Prison Experiment

A psychological study conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 at Stanford University, where students were assigned roles of prisoners and guards to explore the effects of perceived power.

Generalization

Drawing a conclusion about a certain characteristic of a population based on a sample from it.

Logical Support

The provision of reasons or evidence to justify a claim or argument.