"Program Budgeting," First Proposed in the 1950s by David Novick

question 17

Multiple Choice

"Program Budgeting," first proposed in the 1950s by David Novick of the RAND Corporation is a form of budgeting that does all of the following EXCEPT

• A) permits global understanding of expenditures, consolidated into programs, focused on effectiveness.
• B) Consolidated spending into "programs"
• C) Ranking programs by order of importance, and facing the possibility of the least important ones being discontinued.
• D) A focus on effectiveness

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Definitions:

Obligation

A duty or commitment that an individual is bound to by law, promise, moral principles, or social norms, requiring them to act in a certain way.

Closely Intertwined

Deeply connected or linked in a way that makes separation difficult, often describing relationships or processes.

Compromise

An agreement or settlement of a dispute that is reached by each side making concessions.

Sacrifices

Forgoing of personal desires or assets for the benefit of others or for a greater purpose.