Examlex
A probability is a numerical value that indicates the chance, or likelihood, of a specific event occurring.
Heuristic
A problem-solving approach that employs a practical method not guaranteed to be perfect, but sufficient for reaching an immediate goal.
Fixedness
A cognitive bias that limits a person to using an object only in the way it is traditionally used, hindering problem-solving and creativity.
Representativeness Heuristic
A mental shortcut that involves making a probability judgment by comparing an object or event to a prototype of the object or event.
Availability Heuristic
A cognitive bias that causes people to overestimate the importance of information that is readily available to them.
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