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According to the Coase theorem, whatever the initial distribution of rights, the interested parties can bargain to an efficient outcome.
Natural Selection
A process in which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring, leading to evolutionary changes in the species.
Directed Genetic Change
Intentional alteration of the genetic makeup of an organism to achieve desired traits, often through genetic engineering or selective breeding.
Adaptations
The process by which organisms adjust over time to their environment, resulting in genetic changes that enhance survival and reproductive success.
Frequency-Dependent Selection
An evolutionary process by which the fitness of a phenotype or genotype depends on its frequency relative to other phenotypes or genotypes in a given population.
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