An Item or Subscale of a Test Is Considered to Have

question 113

Multiple Choice

An item or subscale of a test is considered to have bias in ___________when it is demonstrated to be relatively more difficult for members of one group than another when the general ability level of the groups being compared is held constant and no reasonable theoretical rationale exists to explain group differences on the item or subscale) in question.

• A) content validity
• B) criterion-related validity
• C) construct validity
• D) face validity

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Definitions:

Kellerman's Typology

A classification system developed by Barbara Kellerman that categorizes followers based on their level of engagement, including isolates, bystanders, participants, activists, and diehards.

Followership Style

The behavior or approach adopted by individuals while they are in the role of followers, acknowledging that different styles can substantially impact group dynamics and leadership outcomes.

Implementer

An individual or entity responsible for executing or putting into action specific plans, strategies, or policies.

Followership Typologies

classifies the different ways individuals follow or support leaders, highlighting various modes of followership behaviour.