Sulloway's Theory Predicts That __________

question 41

Multiple Choice

Sulloway's theory predicts that __________.

• A) firstborns will be more rebellious than laterborns
• B) laterborns will be more conservative than firstborns
• C) children will inhabit different niches depending on their birth order
• D) children will compete for the same niches to signal their competitive abilities relative to their siblings

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Definitions:

Id

In psychoanalytic theory, the part of the human psyche that is the source of instinctual impulses and demands for immediate satisfaction of primitive needs.

Superego

The part of personality that, according to Freud, represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgment (the conscience) and for future aspirations.

Reality Principle

An ego function to delay gratification of the id’s desires until an appropriate object and mode of satisfaction is found in the real world.

Pleasure Principle

A psychological concept suggesting individuals seek immediate gratification of needs and desires to avoid pain.