You Are Trying to Decide in Which of the Three

question 37

Multiple Choice

You are trying to decide in which of the three companies you should invest. Refer to the following Payoff Table. If the market declines in the next year, which of the following statements are correct?
i. The Opportunity Loss for Company A is $300.
ii. The Opportunity Loss for Company B is $30.
iii. The Opportunity Loss for Company C is $500.

• A) (i), (ii) and (iii) are all correct statements
• B) (i) is a correct statement but not (ii) or (iii).
• C) (ii) is a correct statement but not (i) or (iii).
• D) (ii) and (iii) are correct statements but not (i).
• E) All statements are false

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Definitions:

Variable Cost

Costs that vary directly with the level of production or sales, such as materials and labor.

Rate of Return

The profit or deficit incurred on an investment during a certain period, shown as a percentage of the original investment amount.

Target Cost

The maximum amount that can be spent on a product to ensure a desired profit margin is achieved.

Market Dictated Price

The price of a good or service as determined by the supply and demand dynamics in the open market.