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Use the Following Data for the Next Questions

question 20

Short Answer

Use the following data for the next questions. Biologists, researching the effects
of adding limestone sand as buffer for acid rain effects in streams, monitored the
pH levels of two streams each month for 36 months. The first stream had a mean
pH level of 6.8 with a standard deviation of 2.3. The control stream had a mean pH
level of 9.2 with a standard deviation of 1.5. Assume a .05 significance level for
testing the claim that the mean pH of the first stream was less (more acidic) than
the mean pH of the control stream. Also, assume the two samples are independent
simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations.
-Identify the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis for the claim that the pH level in the first stream has a standard deviation different from that in the second stream.


Definitions:

Basic Financial Statements

Financial documents, including the income statement, balance sheet, statement of cash flows, and statement of retained earnings, that provide an overview of a company's financial condition.

Statement of Cash Flows

A financial statement that provides aggregate data regarding all cash inflows a company receives from its ongoing operations and external investment sources, as well as all cash outflows that pay for business activities and investments during a given period.

Bonds Payable

A financial accounting term that represents the amount owed by an entity to bondholders, typically a long-term liability on a company's balance sheet associated with borrowing through issuing bonds.

Separate Schedule

A detailed plan or chart made independently from other planning documents, focusing on specific activities or resources.

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