question 23

Essay

$$\begin{array} { c | c } \text { Height (in inches) } & \text { Frequency } \\\hline 50 - 52 & 5 \\53 - 55 & 8 \\56 - 58 & 12 \\59 - 61 & 13 \\62 - 64 & 11\end{array}$$

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Definitions:

Causal Attribution

The process by which individuals explain the cause or reasons behind events and behaviors, often categorizing them as internal or external.

Continuous Reinforcement Schedule

A learning paradigm where every correct response is followed by a reward, facilitating rapid behavior acquisition.

Partial Reinforcement Schedule

A learning process in which a response is reinforced only a portion of the time, leading to stronger behavioral persistence.

Continuous Punishment Schedule

A disciplinary strategy where every instance of unwanted behavior is punished.