Identify the Standard Form of the Argument $$\begin{array} { l } \mathrm { p } \vee \mathrm { q } \\\sim \mathrm { p } \\\hline \therefore \mathrm { q }\end{array}$$

question 110

Multiple Choice

Identify the standard form of the argument.
- $$\begin{array} { l } \mathrm { p } \vee \mathrm { q } \\\sim \mathrm { p } \\\hline \therefore \mathrm { q }\end{array}$$

• A) Fallacy of the Converse
• B) Fallacy of the Inverse
• C) Law of Syllogism
• D) Disjunctive Syllogism

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

A process of learning through which two stimuli are habitually paired; the response, initially drawn out by the second stimulus, is eventually evoked by just the first stimulus.

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, eventually triggers a conditioned response.

Unconditioned Stimulus

In classical conditioning, a stimulus that instinctively and automatically induces a response without previously being learned.

Extinction

In psychology, the gradual disappearance of a conditioned response when the reinforcement is withheld; in biology, the end of an organism or of a group of organisms.