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In a Balanced Ecosystem, All Animals Are Subject to Predators p^\hat{ p}

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In a balanced ecosystem, all animals are subject to predators. Bees have been observed avoiding flowers where spiders have been present, but it is not known how they detect the spider’s presence. A series of studies involving Italian honeybees and crab spiders was conducted to address this question. One study looked at flowers that had a dead bee on its petals. In a sample of 128 bee flights to flowers with dead bees, 83 resulted in the bee inspecting the flower, and 38 of these inspections resulted in the bee “accepting” the
flower.
-Suppose you are interested in learning about the value of p, the proportion of allflowers with bee remains that would be inspected. This proportion can be estimatedusing the sample proportion, p^\hat{ p} . What is the sample proportion for this sample?


Definitions:

Correlational

Correlational research refers to a type of non-experimental study designed to identify the relationship or association between two or more variables, without implying causation.

Statistical Results

Outcomes derived from the application of statistical methods, often used to infer conclusions from data.

Inferential Statistics

Mathematical procedures that allow a researcher to draw further claims from a data pattern, including claims about whether the pattern observed in the sample is likely to be observed in other samples.

Examining Data

The process of analyzing information or facts to draw conclusions or make decisions.

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