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A Statistics Professor Gave Three Quizzes Leading Up to the First

question 72

Essay

A statistics professor gave three quizzes leading up to the first test in his class. The quiz grades and test grade for each of eight students are given in the table.

 Student Test Grade  Quiz 1 Quiz 2 Quiz 3175895289107637398749187105649666788767831087871946\begin{array}{ccccc}\hline \text { Student Test Grade } & \text { Quiz } 1 & \text { Quiz } 2 & \text { Quiz } 3 \\\hline 1 & 75 & 8 & 9 & 5 \\2 & 89 & 10 & 7 & 6 \\3 & 73 & 9 & 8 & 7 \\4 & 91 & 8 & 7 & 10 \\5 & 64 & 9 & 6 & 6 \\6 & 78 & 8 & 7 & 6 \\7 & 83 & 10 & 8 & 7 \\8 & 71 & 9 & 4 & 6 \\\hline\end{array}
The professor fit a first-order model to the data that he intends to use to predict a student's grade on the first test using that student's grades on the first three quizzes.

Test the null hypothesis H0:β1=β2=β3=0H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 1 } = \beta _ { 2 } = \beta _ { 3 } = 0 against the alternative hypothesis HaH _ { \mathrm { a } } : at least one βi0\beta _ { i } \neq 0 . Use α=.05\alpha = .05 . Interpret the result.


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