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SCENARIO 17-10 Given Below Are Results from the Regression Analysis 1=1 =

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SCENARIO 17-10 Given below are results from the regression analysis where the dependent variable is the number of weeks a worker is unemployed due to a layoff (Unemploy) and the independent variables are the age of the worker (Age), the number of years of education received (Edu), the number of years at the previous job (Job Yr), a dummy variable for marital status (Married: 1=1 = married, 0=0 = otherwise), a dummy variable for head of household (Head: 1=1 = yes, 0=0 = no) and a dummy variable for management position (Manager: 1=1 = yes, 0=0 = no). We shall call this Model 1. The coefficient of partial determination ( Ry2R _ { \mathrm { y } } ^ { 2 } (All raiables excopt jj ) ) of each of the 6 predictors are, respectively, 0.28070.2807 , 0.0386,0.0317,0.0141,0.09580.0386,0.0317,0.0141,0.0958 , and 0.12010.1201 .

 Regression Statistics  Multiple R 0.7035 R Square 0.4949 Adjusted R 0.4030 Square  Standard 18.4861 Error  Observations 40\begin{array}{lr}\hline{\text { Regression Statistics }} \\\hline \text { Multiple R } & 0.7035 \\\text { R Square } & 0.4949 \\\text { Adjusted R } & 0.4030 \\\text { Square } & \\\text { Standard } & 18.4861 \\\text { Error } & \\\text { Observations } & 40 \\\hline\end{array}
 ANOVA \text { ANOVA }
 SCENARIO 17-10 Given below are results from the regression analysis where the dependent variable is the number of weeks a worker is unemployed due to a layoff (Unemploy) and the independent variables are the age of the worker (Age), the number of years of education received (Edu), the number of years at the previous job (Job Yr), a dummy variable for marital status (Married:  1 =  married,  0 =  otherwise), a dummy variable for head of household (Head:  1 =  yes,  0 =  no) and a dummy variable for management position (Manager:  1 =  yes,  0 =  no). We shall call this Model 1. The coefficient of partial determination (  R _ { \mathrm { y } } ^ { 2 }  (All raiables excopt  j  ) ) of each of the 6 predictors are, respectively,  0.2807 ,  0.0386,0.0317,0.0141,0.0958 , and  0.1201 .   \begin{array}{lr} \hline{\text { Regression Statistics }} \\ \hline \text { Multiple R } & 0.7035 \\ \text { R Square } & 0.4949 \\ \text { Adjusted R } & 0.4030 \\ \text { Square } & \\ \text { Standard } & 18.4861 \\ \text { Error } & \\ \text { Observations } & 40 \\ \hline \end{array}    \text { ANOVA }       \begin{array}{l} \begin{array} { l r r r r r r }  \hline & \text { Coefficients } & \text { Standard Error } & { t \text { Stat } } & \text { P-value } & \text { Lower 95\% } & \text { Upper 95\% } \\ \hline \text { Intercept } & 32.6595 & 23.18302 & 1.4088 & 0.1683 & - 14.5067 & 79.8257 \\ \text { Age } & 1.2915 & 0.3599 & 3.5883 & 0.0011 & 0.5592 & 2.0238 \\ \text { Edu } & - 1.3537 & 1.1766 & - 1.1504 & 0.2582 & - 3.7476 & 1.0402 \\ \text { Job Yr } & 0.6171 & 0.5940 & 1.0389 & 0.3064 & - 0.5914 & 1.8257 \\ \text { Married } & - 5.2189 & 7.6068 & - 0.6861 & 0.4974 & - 20.6950 & 10.2571 \\ \text { Head } & - 14.2978 & 7.6479 & - 1.8695 & 0.0704 & - 29.8575 & 1.2618 \\ \text { Manager } & - 24.8203 & 11.6932 & - 2.1226 & 0.0414 & - 48.6102 & - 1.0303 \\ \hline \end{array} \end{array}  -Referring to Scenario 17-10 Model 1, which of the following is the correct null hypothesis to test whether being married or not makes a difference in the mean number of weeks a worker is Unemployed due to a layoff while holding constant the effect of all the other independent Variables? a)  H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 1 } = 0  b)  H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 2 } = 0  c)  H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 3 } = 0  d)  H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 4 } = 0


 Coefficients  Standard Error t Stat  P-value  Lower 95%  Upper 95%  Intercept 32.659523.183021.40880.168314.506779.8257 Age 1.29150.35993.58830.00110.55922.0238 Edu 1.35371.17661.15040.25823.74761.0402 Job Yr 0.61710.59401.03890.30640.59141.8257 Married 5.21897.60680.68610.497420.695010.2571 Head 14.29787.64791.86950.070429.85751.2618 Manager 24.820311.69322.12260.041448.61021.0303\begin{array}{l}\begin{array} { l r r r r r r } \hline & \text { Coefficients } & \text { Standard Error } & { t \text { Stat } } & \text { P-value } & \text { Lower 95\% } & \text { Upper 95\% } \\\hline \text { Intercept } & 32.6595 & 23.18302 & 1.4088 & 0.1683 & - 14.5067 & 79.8257 \\\text { Age } & 1.2915 & 0.3599 & 3.5883 & 0.0011 & 0.5592 & 2.0238 \\\text { Edu } & - 1.3537 & 1.1766 & - 1.1504 & 0.2582 & - 3.7476 & 1.0402 \\\text { Job Yr } & 0.6171 & 0.5940 & 1.0389 & 0.3064 & - 0.5914 & 1.8257 \\\text { Married } & - 5.2189 & 7.6068 & - 0.6861 & 0.4974 & - 20.6950 & 10.2571 \\\text { Head } & - 14.2978 & 7.6479 & - 1.8695 & 0.0704 & - 29.8575 & 1.2618 \\\text { Manager } & - 24.8203 & 11.6932 & - 2.1226 & 0.0414 & - 48.6102 & - 1.0303 \\\hline\end{array}\end{array}
-Referring to Scenario 17-10 Model 1, which of the following is the correct null hypothesis to test whether being married or not makes a difference in the mean number of weeks a worker is
Unemployed due to a layoff while holding constant the effect of all the other independent
Variables? a) H0:β1=0H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 1 } = 0
b) H0:β2=0H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 2 } = 0
c) H0:β3=0H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 3 } = 0
d) H0:β4=0H _ { 0 } : \beta _ { 4 } = 0


Definitions:

First-Time Offenders

Individuals who have been legally charged with a crime for the first time, often considered for lighter sentences or alternative rehabilitation programs.

Positive Attitudes

Mindsets or dispositional outlooks that are optimistic, constructive, or favorable towards certain subjects or situations.

Legitimate Power

A form of authority that is recognized and accepted by society or individuals as rightful and just.

Prison Officers

Professionals responsible for the custody, supervision, safety, and regulation of prisoners.

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