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A Hypothesis Test for Two Population Standard Deviations Is to Be

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A hypothesis test for two population standard deviations is to be performed. Independent random samples of sizes n1\mathrm { n } _ { 1 } and n2\mathrm { n } _ { 2 } are drawn from the two populations. The variable under consideration is normally distributed on each of the two populations. The hypotheses are:
H0:σ1=σ2Ha:σ1<σ2\begin{array} { r } \mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \sigma _ { 1 } = \sigma _ { 2 } \\\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \sigma _ { 1 } < \sigma _ { 2 }\end{array}
Which of the following would provide evidence against the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative?


Definitions:

Produces and Sells

The activities involved in manufacturing goods and then selling them to customers.

Variable Costing

A costing method that includes only variable production costs in the cost of goods sold and treats fixed manufacturing overhead as a period expense.

External Financial Reporting

The process of reporting financial information to external stakeholders, such as investors and creditors, through financial statements.

Method

A systematic way of doing things or a procedure. This definition is broadly applicable across different contexts including sciences, arts, and business operations.

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