The Bystander Effect Refers to the Finding That

question 42

Multiple Choice

The bystander effect refers to the finding that

• A) bystanders are likely to help if costs are low.
• B) the greater the number of bystanders, the less likely individuals are to help.
• C) bystanders will be more likely to help when they feel they are competent to do so.
• D) witnesses to an emergency are more likely to help victims similar to them.
• E) people in crowds are distracted, so they don't interpret emergencies correctly.

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Definitions:

Single Case

An in-depth study or analysis of a single instance, event, or subject as a method of research.

Cultural-Familial Retardation

A concept referring to intellectual disability that may result from environmental factors and may not have a clear genetic or biological cause.

Organic Retardation

Organic retardation refers to cognitive impairments resulting from physical damage to the brain or disruption in its development.

Vitamin-Deficiency Retardation

Impaired physical or mental development resulting from a lack of essential vitamins in the diet.