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Consider Two Different Implementations, M1 and M2, of the Same

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Consider two different implementations, M1 and M2, of the same instruction set. There are three classes of instructions (A, B, and C) in the instruction set. M1 has a clock rate of 80 MHz and M2 has a clock rate of 100 MHz. The average number of cycles for each instruction class and their frequencies (for a typical program) are as follows: Consider two different implementations, M1 and M2, of the same instruction set. There are three classes of instructions (A, B, and C) in the instruction set. M1 has a clock rate of 80 MHz and M2 has a clock rate of 100 MHz. The average number of cycles for each instruction class and their frequencies (for a typical program) are as follows:   (a) Calculate the average CPI for each machine, M1, and M2. (b) Calculate the average MIPS ratings for each machine, M1 and M2. (c)Which machine has a smaller MIPS rating ? Which individual instruction class CPI do you need to change, and by how much, to have this machine have the same or better performance as the machine with the higher MIPS rating (you can only change the CPI for one of the instruction classes on the slower machine)? (a) Calculate the average CPI for each machine, M1, and M2.
(b) Calculate the average MIPS ratings for each machine, M1 and M2.
(c)Which machine has a smaller MIPS rating ? Which individual instruction class CPI do you need to change, and by how much, to have this machine have the same or better performance as the machine with the higher MIPS rating (you can only change the CPI for one of the instruction classes on the slower machine)?

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Definitions:

Marginal Product

The extra production obtained when one additional unit of a specific input is used, while all other inputs stay unchanged.

Labor Supply Curve

A graphical representation showing the relationship between the quantity of labor supplied and the wage rate in a given market.

Equilibrium

A state in a market where supply equals demand, with no external forces causing disruption, hence prices tend to stabilize.

Labor Supply

The cumulative hours that workforce members are eager and able to dedicate to work, provided a set wage.

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