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What Are the Three Main Reasons for Leniency in References

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What are the three main reasons for leniency in references?

Distinguish between active euthanasia, passive euthanasia, assisted suicide, and nonvoluntary euthanasia.
Comprehend the legal rights and precedents regarding end-of-life decisions in the United States.
Examine societal attitudes and fears concerning death and the process of dying.
Differentiate stages and emotional responses associated with grief, dying, and loss according to major theories.

Definitions:

Formal Operations

The final stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development, characterized by the ability to think abstractly and logically.

Postconventional Level

A stage in Kohlberg’s theory of moral development where individuals make moral decisions based on universal ethical principles and internal beliefs, rather than conforming to societal rules.

Moral Development

The process through which individuals evolve their understanding of morality, often conceptualized as progressing through stages from basic, concrete notions of right and wrong to more abstract, principled reasoning about ethics.

Personal Code

A set of principles or ethics that an individual chooses to live by, guiding decisions and behaviors according to personal beliefs and values.

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