The Austrian Physician and Founder of Psychoanalysis, Who Proposed That

question 255

Multiple Choice

The Austrian physician and founder of psychoanalysis, who proposed that dream images are disguised and symbolic expressions of unconscious wishes and urges, was:

• A)J.Allan Hobson.
• B)Robert McCarley.
• C)Sigmund Freud.
• D)Ernest Hilgard.

---

Definitions:

Phenomenological Approach

A research method focusing on individuals' subjective experiences and interpretations of the world around them.

Symbols

Objects, signs, or emblems used to represent ideas, concepts, or other entities in a way that conveys meaning beyond their literal sense.

Reciprocal Determinism

The theory in psychology that a person's behavior both influences and is influenced by personal factors and the social environment.

Introversion-Extraversion

A personality trait spectrum where introversion is characterized by a focus on internal feelings rather than external sources of stimulation, and extraversion is characterized by energy from external interactions.