In Theory, Adversarial Proceedings Result When the "Champion" of the Defendant

question 1

Multiple Choice

In theory, adversarial proceedings result when the "champion" of the defendant, ______, and the "champion" of the state, ______, do "battle" in open court, where the "truth" is determined and "justice" is the result.

• A) prosecutor, defense counsel
• B) defense counsel, judge
• C) guardian ad litem, prosecutor
• D) defense counsel, prosecutor

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Definitions:

Generalization

The process of applying the knowledge or response acquired from specific stimuli to similar stimuli.

Spontaneous Recovery

The return of a response that had been previously diminished, following an interval where the conditioned stimulus was not presented.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired together; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Operant Conditioning

A method of learning that employs rewards and punishments for behavior, fostering the association between certain behaviors and consequences.