Which of the Following Is Not Required to Be Proven

question 12

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not required to be proven to establish that conduct has infringed s 18 of the Australian Consumer Law?

• A)That there has been conduct in trade or commerce on the part of the defendant.
• B)That the defendant has done a positive act.
• C)That the act was misleading or deceptive or likely to mislead or deceive.
• D)That the conduct was in trade or commerce.

---

Definitions:

Interface

In programming, an interface is a reference type that defines a set of abstract methods that a class must implement.

Concrete Class

A class that has an implementation for all of its methods, as opposed to abstract classes which can contain unimplemented methods.

Abstract Class

A class that cannot be instantiated and is designed to be subclassed, often containing one or more abstract methods which must be implemented by subclasses.

Inner Class

A class defined within another class in Java, useful for logically grouping classes that are only used in one place, improving encapsulation.