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TABLE 16-14
A contractor developed a multiplicative time-series model to forecast the number of contracts in future quarters, using quarterly data on number of contracts during the 3-year period from 2008 to 2010. The following is the resulting regression equation:
ln Ŷ = 3.37 + 0.117 X - 0.083 Q₁ + 1.28 Q₂ + 0.617 Q₃
where Ŷ is the estimated number of contracts in a quarter
X is the coded quarterly value with X = 0 in the first quarter of 2008.
Q₁ is a dummy variable equal to 1 in the first quarter of a year and 0 otherwise.
Q₂ is a dummy variable equal to 1 in the second quarter of a year and 0 otherwise.
Q₃ is a dummy variable equal to 1 in the third quarter of a year and 0 otherwise.
-Referring to Table 16-14, to obtain a forecast for the first quarter of 2011 using the model, which of the following sets of values should be used in the regression equation?
Establishment of Responsibility
An internal control principle focusing on assigning specific responsibilities to particular employees to reduce errors and fraud.
Segregation of Duties
An internal control measure where no single individual is given too much responsibility in areas of financial reporting, transaction processing, or asset management to prevent fraud and errors.
Documentation Procedures
The methods and practices used for creating, managing, and safeguarding documents within an organization.
Physical Controls
Security measures implemented to protect tangible property, assets, or inventory from damage or unauthorized access.
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