The _____ View of Ethical Understanding and Reasoning Abilities Considers

question 125

Multiple Choice

The _____ view of ethical understanding and reasoning abilities considers ethical behavior to be that which delivers the greatest good to the greatest number of people.

• A) individualism
• B) religious
• C) justice
• D) utilitarian
• E) moral rights

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Definitions:

Systematic Desensitization

A therapeutic technique used to reduce fear or anxiety, by gradually exposing the person to the feared object or context without any danger.

Exposure

A therapeutic technique where individuals confront their fears or traumatic memories in a safe and controlled environment to reduce their power.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Operant Conditioning

A method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior.