A Patient with a History of Esophageal Reflux Reports Difficulty

question 3

Multiple Choice

A patient with a history of esophageal reflux reports difficulty swallowing. The provider notes fixed cervical and axillary lymphadenopathy on exam. What is the significance of these findings if esophageal carcinoma is suspected?

• A) A tumor is likely confined to the upper esophagus.
• B) Lymphadenopathy indicates advanced disease.
• C) The prognosis for cure is poor.
• D) This type of cancer responds well to radiation.

---

Definitions:

Tricyclics

A class of antidepressant medications used primarily to treat depression, characterized by their three-ring chemical structure.

Tetracyclics

A class of antidepressant drugs that are structurally similar to tricyclic antidepressants but with different chemical properties and side effects.

Electroconvulsive Therapy

A medical treatment most commonly used for severe major depression, involving the application of electrical currents to the brain to induce a controlled seizure.

Major Depressive Disorder

Major Depressive Disorder is a mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and lack of interest or pleasure in life, affecting daily functioning.