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TABLE 10-7 A Buyer for a Manufacturing Plant Suspects That His Primary

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TABLE 10-7
A buyer for a manufacturing plant suspects that his primary supplier of raw materials is overcharging. In order to determine if his suspicion is correct, he contacts a second supplier and asks for the prices on various identical materials. He wants to compare these prices with those of his primary supplier. The data collected is presented in the table below, with some summary statistics presented (all of these might not be necessary to answer the questions which follow). The buyer believes that the differences are normally distributed and will use this sample to perform an appropriate test at a level of significance of 0.01.
Primary Secondary
Material Supplier Supplier Difference
1 $55 $45 $10
2 $48 $47 $1
3 $31 $32 -$1
4 $83 $77 $6
5 $37 $37 $0
6 $55 $54 $1
Sum: $309 $292 $17
Sum of Squares: $17,573 $15,472 $139
-Referring to Table 10-7, the decision rule is to reject the null hypothesis if ________.

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Definitions:

James-Lange Theory

A theory of emotion proposing that emotions result from our interpretations of our bodily reactions to stimuli.

Determinants

Factors or elements that contribute to a specific outcome or condition; in health, these could include genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors.

Physiological

Referring to the functions of living systems and organisms, including their physical and chemical processes.

Two-factor Theory

The two-factor theory of emotion suggests that emotional experiences arise from a combination of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation of that arousal.

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