Which of the Following Is FALSE Regarding Capacity Expansion

question 8

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is FALSE regarding capacity expansion?

• A) "Average" capacity sometimes leads demand, sometimes lags it.
• B) If "lagging" capacity is chosen, excess demand can be met with overtime or subcontracting.
• C) Total cost comparisons are a rather direct method of comparing capacity alternatives.
• D) Capacity may only be added in large chunks.
• E) In manufacturing, excess capacity can be used to do more setups, shorten production runs, and drive down inventory costs.

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Definitions:

Excess Capacity

A scenario where a firm’s production capability exceeds the demand for its product, often leading to inefficiency and increased costs.

Product Variation

The process of making slight adjustments to a product's features, design, or offerings to differentiate it from competitors’ products.

Average Total Cost

The total cost of production divided by the number of units produced, representing the average cost per unit.

Economic Profit

A quantification of the surplus generated after subtracting both the explicit and implicit costs from total revenue, indicating the true profitability of a business.