The Social-Cognitive Perspective Highlights the Interaction of Personal Traits with Our

question 65

Multiple Choice

The social-cognitive perspective highlights the interaction of personal traits with our environment, a process that Albert Bandura called

• A) free association.
• B) self-actualization.
• C) reciprocal determinism.
• D) reaction formation.

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Definitions:

Social Learning Theory

As originally outlined by Bandura and Walters (1959), a theory that suggested that while classical and operant conditioning experiences are important, the majority of such experiences are primarily acquired vicariously—that is, by observation of others rather than direct personal experience. This theory has been extended to include not only direct observation of others but also information derived from books, movies, and television.

Unexplained Symptoms

Symptoms that persist without a clear medical diagnosis after extensive testing and evaluation.

Sick Role

A concept in medical sociology that describes the rights and obligations of those who are identified as legitimately ill, including exemption from social roles and responsibilities.

Hippocrates

An ancient Greek physician, often referred to as the "Father of Medicine," known for his contributions to the medical profession's ethical standards and practices.