When England Gained Control of New York from the Dutch

question 68

Multiple Choice

When England gained control of New York from the Dutch, what happened to African-Americans?

• A) Free blacks lost employment opportunities in skilled jobs.
• B) They introduced the practice of slavery in New York.
• C) The free black population gained more job opportunities.
• D) The English moved the free black population to nearby New Jersey.

Understand the method to calculate total welfare changes (consumer and producer surplus, plus government cost/benefit) due to policy implementations.

Understand the structure and function of components in the reflex arc.

Identify and sequence the events in muscle reflex actions.

Distinguish between the roles of different types of neurons in the reflex pathways.

---

Definitions:

Horizontal Restraint

A term used in antitrust law to describe practices that restrict competition among firms at the same level in the supply chain.

Tying Arrangement

A commercial strategy where a seller requires a buyer to purchase a secondary product as a condition of buying a desired primary product.

Sherman Act

A landmark federal statute in the scope of U.S. antitrust law passed by Congress in 1890, which prohibits monopolistic practices and promotes competition.

Per Se Violation

An act that is inherently illegal, without the need for further evidence to prove its unlawfulness.