Which of the Following Is the Smallest

question 59

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the smallest?

• A) size of a typical planet
• B) 1 AU
• C) 1 light-year
• D) size of a typical galaxy

Recognize the significance of early childhood experiences and unconscious conflicts in the development of abnormal behavior.

Describe the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual's role in evaluating psychological disorders.

Explain the biological perspective on psychological disorders, including the role of neurotransmitter imbalances.

Understand the cognitive perspective on abnormal behavior, including the role of illogical thinking and cognitive distortions.

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Definitions:

Psychodynamic Theory

A psychological theory that emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (for example, wishes and fears of which we're not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.

Cognitive Theory

A theory of psychology that emphasizes the importance of mental processes in how people process information, perceive, remember, and learn.

Psychosocial Theory

A framework proposed by Erik Erikson that outlines eight stages of psychological development, from infancy through adulthood, each characterized by a specific conflict that contributes to a person’s growth.

Learning Theory

A conceptual framework that describes how knowledge, skills, attitudes, or behaviors are acquired, processed, and retained.