Use the Data Given Below to Answer the Following Question(s)

question 4

Multiple Choice

Use the data given below to answer the following question(s) .
15 students were asked to choose between the broad categories of Arts, Science, and Math as their preferred area of study.
$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline \text { Respondent } & \text { Gender } & \text { Preference } \\\hline 1 & \text { Female } & \text { Art.s } \\\hline 2 & \text { Male } & \text { Science } \\\hline 3 & \text { Male } & \text { Math } \\\hline 4 & \text { Female } & \text { Art.s } \\\hline 5 & \text { Female } & \text { Math } \\\hline 6 & \text { Male } & \text { Science } \\\hline 7 & \text { Male } & \text { Math } \\\hline 8 & \text { Male } & \text { Math } \\\hline 9 & \text { Female } & \text { Art.s } \\\hline 10 & \text { Male } & \text { Art.s } \\\hline 11 & \text { Male } & \text { Science } \\\hline 12 & \text { Female } & \text { Science } \\\hline 13 & \text { Female } & \text { Math } \\\hline 14 & \text { Male } & \text { Art.s } \\\hline 15 & \text { Female } & \text { Art.s }\end{array}$
-What is the probability that a respondent prefers Science given that the respondent is female?

• A)\(\frac{1}{15}\)
• B)\(\frac{1}{7}\)
• C)\(\frac{7}{15}\)
• D)\(\frac{4}{7}\)

---

Definitions:

Paragraph

A distinct section of a piece of writing, often dealing with a single theme and indicated by a new line, indentation, or numbering.

Floating Object

An object in a document or presentation that can be positioned anywhere on the page, independently of the text or other content.

End-of-row Mark

A non-printing character or indicator used in document and spreadsheet software to signify the end of a row, important for formatting and data organization.

Columns

Linear arrangements of information or data, vertically aligned in a spreadsheet or table, used to structure data logically.