Which of the Following Is Associated with an Increased Level

question 14

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is associated with an increased level of maternal serum α-fetoprotein?

• A) Down syndrome
• B) Edward syndrome
• C) Neural tube defect
• D) Advanced maternal age
• E) Cleft palate

---

Definitions:

Ingroup

A group to which an individual belongs and identifies with, often seen as an "us" within the context of "us" versus "them".

Ridicule

The act of making fun of someone or something in a cruel or harsh way, often to belittle.

Dual-Process Model

A theory explaining two distinct paths through which information processing and decision making occur: one automatic and unconscious, and the other controlled and conscious.

Conversion Effect

The phenomenon where people holding minority views influence individuals in the majority, leading to a change in beliefs or attitudes.