In Theory, Aptitude Tests Depend Less on Prior Learning and More

question 224

Multiple Choice

In theory, aptitude tests depend less on prior learning and more accurately measure a person's ability to react to problems presented in a test, in contrast to ____________ tests.

• A)achievement
• B)mental competence
• C)psychological
• D)individualized

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Definitions:

Translocation

Movement of a chromosomal segment from one chromosome to another nonhomologous chromosome, leading to abnormalities—e.g., Down syndrome.

XO Genotype

A genetic condition characterized by the presence of a single X chromosome and no second sex chromosome, leading to Turner syndrome in humans.

Turner Syndrome

A chromosomal disorder affecting females, characterized by the presence of a single X chromosome, leading to various physical and developmental issues.

Poly-X Female

A genetic condition in females characterized by the presence of more than two X chromosomes, leading to various physical and developmental features.