Define the Following Concepts: the Representativeness Heuristic, the Availability Heuristic

question 408

Essay

Define the following concepts: the representativeness heuristic, the availability heuristic, and the confirmation bias. Discuss how each of them can produce errors in probability estimates or reasoning.

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Definitions:

Attitudes

A person's feelings, beliefs, or predispositions towards objects, people, or concepts, often influencing their behavior.

Spousal Dissimilarity

The differences in characteristics such as ethnicity, educational level, or socioeconomic status between spouses in a marital relationship.

Marriage Pool

The demographic from which an individual is likely to choose a spouse, often influenced by social, cultural, and geographical factors.

Black Couples

Refers to pairs or partnerships where both individuals identify as Black or African American, often studied within the context of societal, cultural, and economic dynamics.