The Law Is Concerned with Circumstances That Involve Formation of Contractual

question 71

Multiple Choice

The law is concerned with circumstances that involve formation of contractual relations,particularly where one party takes advantage of the other's unsophistication in relation to commercial matters and their legal consequences.How will a court,hearing a matter involving such a dispute,arrive at a determination as to whether such an advantage actually existed?

• A) The unsophisticated party must prove undue influence was present.
• B) The unsophisticated party must prove the presence of the actual pressure.
• C) The more powerful party must prove the absence of the actual pressure.
• D) The more powerful party must prove the absence of the presumed pressure.

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Definitions:

Benzophenone

An organic compound used primarily as a photoinitiator in polymer chemistry and as a flavor or fragrance additive, characterized by its ketone attached to two benzene rings.

Electrophile

A chemical species that is attracted to electrons and tends to accept electrons during a chemical reaction.

Acetophenone

An organic compound, characterized as the simplest aromatic ketone, used as a precursor to fragrances and resins.

o,p-positions

Refers to the ortho and para positions in a benzene ring, which are locations relative to a reference point on the ring.